That depends on whether the music comes from a streaming service (Tidal, Qobuz), or from your Roon Core (local music). In addition, it also depends on the chosen quality setting.
I got it that ARC the app either receive the file from core or from the streaming services in FLAC/OPUS/MP3 or whatever sound file (as if it’s downloaded I guess).
I am still not clear where the RAAT part comes in.
The phone directly plays the file right? And if there is a Dac connected to the lightning/usb port then it is just a OS USB audio kind of thing. And that is all ARC does? It doesn’t do any RAAT? Or is there actually a way to get ARC to stream to some Dac streamer in the local network?
I can confirm that Tidal and Qobuz streams are streamed directly to your device. ARC will use your core to authenticate your subscriptions but these messages are small in size and wouldn’t contribute to home internet data usage like streaming your file library would.