I just successfully configured an Atom-based Windows mini PC to run Roon Bridge and be a multichannel endpoint via HDMI. Read on if youāre interested in how I made it work.
I was yet another person who was disappointed to discover that the Oppo 203 couldnāt handle multichannel music and have been searching for a solution cheaper than a $500 NUC. I recently found a mini PC on Amazon that had a lot of features that interested me:
- Fanless
- Auto-Power On (so it could operate more like an appliance and automatically turn on via a switched outlet in my system vs. manually getting up and turning it on every time)
- 64GB of Storage (Iād read some 32GB systems have had problems with Windows updates, so this was more for peace of mind but may be unnecessary)
So I decided to give it a try.
Setup was pretty easy when it arrived yesterday. I connected the mini PC via HDMI to my Anthem AVM60 pre/pro, plugged in a USB keyboard, turned it on, and started installing/configuring. The longest part was installing the Windows Updates (took 1-2 hrs for me). Updating the BIOS was pretty straightforward even for someone relatively non-techie like myself. (Instructions on how to get to the BIOS here: BIOS Access Instructions.) Then I just had to delete the bloatware that Windows decided to install (like Candy Crush), install Roon Bridge (right click the Roon icon in the system tray after it starts to configure āLaunch at Startup?ā), and I was ready to play some music.
First, I opened Roon Remote and went to Settings --> Audio. The new mini PC appeared in the networked device list with 3 options: system output and 2 different āIntel SST Audio Device (WDM) / WASAPIā. I clicked āEnableā on the 1st WASAPI option, but it only allowed the 2.0 channel layout. I canceled and clicked the other WASAPI option, and it had all the multichannel options. I chose 7.1 and saved my settings. So far so good!
Next I selected a 24/96 5.1 track, hit play and got beautiful multichannel musicā¦ for 5 seconds before it stopped
The Roon Remote said it stopped due to slow hardware, so I started troubleshooting. It took me a while to debug the issue because I wasnāt sure if the āhardwareā the message referred to was the core, the output, or something else (hard drive too slow?) My primary concern was that the mini PC just didnāt have enough horsepower, though, but that was unfounded because it turned out to be a network problem. The mini PC seems to default to wifi (which only goes as high as 802.11n on this particular PC) instead of the wired ethernet. Once I turned off the wifi, I was back in business.
I tried the track again, and this time it played perfectly. Iāve now been listening to multichannel music for over an hour. In addition to PCM, I tried DSD64 5.1, and it also worked flawlessly. (Note: DSD required about 2x as much network bandwidth as PCM multichannel according to the Windows monitoring tools, so make sure you have a good network connection in general for multichannel.) (Edit: I wanted to clarify that my AVM60 doesnāt have a DAC that supports DSD natively, so this was simply to test the bandwidth since I have to configure my Roon Core to convert DSD to PCM.)
Also, I had a chance to A/B compare stereo music with the Oppo while I was troubleshooting. There was no difference to my ear, for those wondering. I suppose that should be expected since both are probably just delivering the same data to my processor via HDMI.
So in conclusion, if someone just needs a multichannel endpoint, Atom-based mini PCs are an option for 1/3 the price of a NUC. Just donāt use the wifi.